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Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral

Phillis Wheatley · 1753–1784

  • 40 chapters
  • 1 hr 9 min read
  • Accessible Reading difficulty

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Preface

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About this book

The first book of poems by an African American woman, printed in London in 1773 when its author was about twenty and still enslaved in Boston. Phillis Wheatley writes elegies for friends and ministers — George Whitefield among them — hymns to the morning and evening, a verse retelling of David and Goliath, meditations on providence, recollection and imagination, and the eight lines of “On Being Brought from Africa to America.” The first edition’s preface, her master’s letter and the attestation signed by eighteen Boston men, who vouched that she had written the poems herself, open the book.

MAECENAS, you, beneath the myrtle shade,Read o’er what poets sung, and shepherds play’d.What felt those poets but you feel the same?Does not your soul possess the sacred flame?Their noble strains your equal genius sharesIn softer language, and diviner airs. While Homer paints, lo!
From To Maecenas

Contents · 40 chapters · 1 hr 9 min read

  1. 1 Preface 3 min
  2. 2 To Maecenas 2 min
  3. 3 On Virtue 1 min
  4. 4 To the University of Cambridge, in New-England 1 min
  5. 5 To the King’s Most Excellent Majesty, 1768 1 min
  6. 40 An Answer to the Rebus 1 min

About the author

Phillis Wheatley

1753 1784

Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral · 1773

More by Phillis Wheatley

Public domain. Source text from the original edition.

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MLA
Wheatley, Phillis. Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. 1773. Ochorus, https://ochorus.com/books/poems-on-various-subjects/.
Chicago
Wheatley, Phillis. Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. 1773. Reprint, Ochorus. https://ochorus.com/books/poems-on-various-subjects/.
Chicago footnote
Phillis Wheatley, Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral (1773; repr., Ochorus), https://ochorus.com/books/poems-on-various-subjects/.
BibTeX
@book{wheatley1773poems, author = {Wheatley, Phillis}, title = {{Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral}}, year = {1773}, publisher = {Ochorus}, url = {https://ochorus.com/books/poems-on-various-subjects/} }